Oil futures fell more than $2 a barrel on Aug. 15 after data showed U.S. crude stockpiles jumped last week, compounding worries about a weaker global economic growth outlook.
Brent crude futures were down $1.96 a barrel (bbl) at $70.50/bbl by 11:07 a.m. EDT. The contract earlier touched $70.40/bbl. U.S. crude futures fell $2.22 to $64.82/bbl.
U.S. crude inventories rose unexpectedly last week, climbing 6.8 million barrels (MMbbl) in spite of refinery crude runs hitting a record high, the Energy Information Administration’s data showed. Crude stocks at the Cushing, Oklahoma, delivery hub for U.S. crude futures rose 1.6 MMbbl.
Analysts polled by Reuters had expected a weekly decline in U.S. crude stocks.
“Crude oil processing increased sharply and reached a record level of almost 18 million barrels per day last week,” Carsten Fritsch, senior commodities analyst at Commerzbank, said. “But this was not enough to prevent the inventory build. Or take it this way; it prevented an even larger build.”
“Adding to the weakening price backdrop are signs that a deepening trade spat between the United States and China is undermining oil demand.”
Investors are concerned about the world economy as trade disputes between escalate between the U.S. and its major trading partners.
The OECD’s composite leading indicator, which covers the western advanced economies plus China, India, Russia, Brazil, Indonesia and South Africa, slipped below trend in May and June.
World trade volume growth peaked in January, and since then has nearly halved to less than 3% by May, according to the Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
The U.S. and China have been locked in a trade battle for months, a dispute that threatens to curb economic activity in both countries.
Chinese oil importers now appear to be shying away from buying U.S. crude oil as they fear Beijing may decide to add the commodity to its tariff list.
Not a single tanker has loaded crude oil from the U.S. bound for China since the start of August, Thomson Reuters Eikon ship tracking data showed, compared with about 300,000 barrels per day (bbl/d) in June and July.
Meanwhile, investors were watching the impact of U.S. sanctions on Tehran, which analysts say could remove as much as 1 MMbbl/d of Iranian crude from the market by next year.
BMI Research said oil markets would “struggle for direction, as uncertainty around both the impact on supply from the Iranian sanctions and escalating trade tensions between the U.S. and China persists”.
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